The 20 Best Metal Guitar Riffs of All Time
By Riffhard Staff
Few things hit harder than a killer metal guitar riff. It’s the backbone of the genre, giving songs their identity and driving the energy that gets our heads banging. Whether you’re a seasoned player or just starting out, understanding the art of crafting and playing iconic riffs is crucial. Here’s a journey through 20 legendary metal guitar riffs that have become the stuff of legend, each with its own story and unique flavor.
Master of Puppets: Metallica’s Timeless Anthem
It’s hard to talk about metal riffs without mentioning Metallica’s “Master of Puppets.” This giant of a riff is a masterclass in downpicking stamina and precision. James Hetfield’s right hand is like a machine, chugging along with relentless force.
To nail this riff, focus on your wrist movement. Keep it loose but controlled, and let the power come from your forearm. If you find yourself struggling to keep the tempo clean, don’t sweat it. Use a metronome to gradually build up your speed. For those looking to dive deeper, Riffhard offers lessons from some of the best, focusing on rhythm techniques that can help you conquer this beast.
Paranoid: Black Sabbath’s Blueprint
Black Sabbath’s “Paranoid” might just be the riff that started it all. It’s simple, catchy, and packs a punch. Tony Iommi’s use of power chords laid the groundwork for countless metal songs that followed.
When playing “Paranoid,” concentrate on nailing those power chords with authority. The secret lies in the palm muting technique, which gives the riff its tight, punchy sound. Practice muting the strings with the side of your palm, keeping it firm but not too heavy. And remember, it’s not just about speed—it’s about maintaining the groove.
Smoke on the Water: Deep Purple’s Iconic Intro
Sure, it’s been played to death in guitar stores across the globe, but “Smoke on the Water” by Deep Purple remains a cornerstone of metal riff history. Richie Blackmore’s four-note masterpiece showed us that sometimes the simplest riffs are the most powerful.
To capture the essence of this riff, focus on the right amount of distortion and sustain. Let each note ring out with clarity, ensuring that the iconic sound resonates with every strum. It’s a great riff for beginners to practice finger positioning and pick control.
Cowboys from Hell: Pantera’s Aggressive Assault
Dimebag Darrell’s riffing in “Cowboys from Hell” is a testament to his unique style and flair. This riff is all about aggression and attitude, requiring tight picking and a sharp sense of timing.
When tackling this beast, start by breaking the riff into smaller sections. Work on each part individually, then gradually piece them together. Dimebag’s use of harmonics adds an extra layer of complexity, so make sure to practice those squeals until they sing.
Back in Black: AC/DC’s Rocking Riff
AC/DC’s “Back in Black” is a riff that’s as recognizable as it is fun to play. It’s a great example of how rhythm and feel can make a simple sequence of notes sound monumental.
Key to this riff is the right amount of swing. Don’t rush it—let the groove carry you. The syncopation in the picking pattern is what gives it that infectious energy. Focus on your timing, and let your inner rock star shine.
Holy Wars… The Punishment Due: Megadeth’s Frenetic Fury
Megadeth’s “Holy Wars” is a rollercoaster of a riff, showcasing Dave Mustaine’s technical prowess and inventive songwriting. It’s fast, furious, and demands precision.
Start by isolating the opening riff. Work on your alternate picking, and gradually ramp up the tempo. Pay attention to the dynamics—Mustaine’s playing is all about contrast, so make sure you’re hitting those accents with force.
For a deeper dive into the techniques used in this track, check out the lessons available on Riffhard—they’re packed with insights from metal legends who can help you refine your skills.
Enter Sandman: Metallica’s Global Hit
“Enter Sandman” is another Metallica classic that showcases the band’s knack for writing infectious riffs. The opening riff is instantly recognizable and sets the tone for the entire song.
To play it with authority, focus on the clean transitions between the open strings and power chords. Hetfield’s palm muting technique is key here, adding that percussive bite. Practice slowly and build up speed while maintaining clarity.
Raining Blood: Slayer’s Thrash Masterpiece
Slayer’s “Raining Blood” is a thrash metal anthem with a riff that hits like a freight train. Kerry King’s aggressive style is on full display, demanding tight picking and a relentless attack.
When tackling this song, your alternate picking technique will be put to the test. Keep your picking hand loose but controlled, and focus on maintaining a consistent tempo. It’s a perfect workout for building endurance and precision.
For those looking to push their skills even further, Riffhard offers detailed lessons on thrash techniques, providing tips from some of the genre’s most respected players.
Iron Man: Black Sabbath’s Heavy Hitter
No list of metal riffs would be complete without Black Sabbath’s “Iron Man.” The riff is so iconic, it’s practically a rite of passage for any budding guitarist.
It’s all about nailing those power chords with precision. Focus on your timing and make sure each chord rings out clearly. Tony Iommi’s heavy use of distortion gives the riff its signature sound, so don’t be afraid to crank up the gain.
Crazy Train: Ozzy Osbourne’s Unforgettable Opener
“Crazy Train” by Ozzy Osbourne, featuring Randy Rhoads, is a riff that perfectly combines technical prowess with catchy hooks. It’s a great example of how lead and rhythm can intertwine to create something truly special.
Start by breaking down the riff into its core components. Work on the picking pattern and ensure that each note is articulated clearly. Rhoads’ use of harmonics adds an extra layer of complexity, so practice those until they ring out cleanly.
The Trooper: Iron Maiden’s Galloping Gallantry
Iron Maiden’s “The Trooper” is a galloping riff that embodies the band’s signature style. It’s fast, melodic, and requires tight coordination between both hands.
Focus on the galloping rhythm, which is achieved by alternating between downstrokes and upstrokes. Keep your picking hand relaxed, and let the rhythm guide you. It’s a great exercise for building speed and synchronization.
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Smoke on the Water: Deep Purple’s Classic Groove
We might have mentioned it before, but “Smoke on the Water” deserves a second nod for its sheer influence. Its simplicity makes it accessible for beginners, while its iconic status keeps it relevant for seasoned players.
To master this riff, pay close attention to your finger positioning and ensure each note rings out clearly. The use of open strings adds a unique texture, so make sure they’re ringing out with the right amount of sustain.
Ace of Spades: Motörhead’s High-Speed Anthem
Motörhead’s “Ace of Spades” is a high-speed riff that captures the essence of punk and metal. It’s fast, raw, and demands precision.
Focus on your downpicking technique, and keep your wrist loose to maintain speed. Lemmy’s gritty bass lines complement the guitar perfectly, so try to capture that synergy in your playing.
Walk: Pantera’s Groove-Laden Giant
Pantera’s “Walk” is a riff that oozes groove and attitude. It’s all about the swagger and the syncopation, demanding tight control and a keen sense of timing.
Start by breaking down the riff into sections, paying close attention to the rhythm. Dimebag’s use of pinch harmonics adds an extra layer of flair, so make sure to practice those until they’re second nature.
Breaking the Law: Judas Priest’s Anthem of Rebellion
Judas Priest’s “Breaking the Law” is a riff that’s as rebellious as it is catchy. It’s simple, yet powerful, making it an excellent choice for beginners looking to build confidence.
Focus on nailing the power chords with precision, and let the melody guide you. The syncopated rhythm is what gives this riff its edge, so pay close attention to your timing.
Hallowed Be Thy Name: Iron Maiden’s Epic Opus
Iron Maiden’s “Hallowed Be Thy Name” is an epic riff that showcases the band’s intricate songwriting and melodic sensibility. It’s a journey of a song, requiring tight coordination and a keen ear for dynamics.
To master this riff, focus on your picking technique and ensure each note rings out clearly. The use of harmonics adds an extra layer of complexity, so practice those until they’re second nature.

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Get StartedOne: Metallica’s Complex Composition
Metallica’s “One” is a complex composition that combines intricate rhythms with soaring melodies. It’s a challenging riff that demands precision and control.
Start by breaking down the riff into its core components. Work on your picking pattern and ensure that each note is articulated clearly. Hetfield’s use of palm muting adds an extra layer of complexity, so practice those until they’re second nature.
Symphony of Destruction: Megadeth’s Heavy Hitter
Megadeth’s “Symphony of Destruction” is a heavy hitter that combines intricate rhythms with melodic sensibility. It’s a challenging riff that demands precision and control.
Focus on your picking technique and ensure each note rings out clearly. Mustaine’s use of palm muting adds an extra layer of complexity, so practice those until they’re second nature.
Painkiller: Judas Priest’s High-Octane Opener
Judas Priest’s “Painkiller” is a high-octane opener that showcases the band’s technical prowess and aggressive style. It’s a challenging riff that demands precision and control.
Focus on your picking technique and ensure each note rings out clearly. Tipton’s use of harmonics adds an extra layer of complexity, so practice those until they’re second nature.
Holy Diver: Dio’s Powerful Anthem
Dio’s “Holy Diver” is a powerful anthem that combines intricate rhythms with melodic sensibility. It’s a challenging riff that demands precision and control.
Focus on your picking technique and ensure each note rings out clearly. Campbell’s use of harmonics adds an extra layer of complexity, so practice those until they’re second nature.
Final Thoughts
These riffs have shaped the landscape of metal music, each offering a unique challenge and opportunity for growth. Whether you’re a seasoned player or just starting out, there’s something to learn from each of these iconic pieces. And remember, Riffhard is here to help you along your journey, offering lessons from some of the best in the business. Keep practicing, and let your passion for metal guide you.
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