How to Learn Death Metal Guitar

By Riffhard Staff

Death metal guitar is a beast of its own. It's fierce, complex, and incredibly rewarding. If you're ready to unleash some brutal riffs and savage licks, you've come to the right place. In this post, we're diving into the essential elements that make death metal guitar so unique, from riffing techniques to gear choices. Whether you're a seasoned shredder or just dipping your toes into the murky waters of extreme metal, there's something here for everyone. Let's get those fingers flying and heads banging!

The Essence of Death Metal Riffing

The heart of death metal guitar lies in its riffs. These aren't your run-of-the-mill riffs—think intricate, aggressive, and sometimes downright sinister. To get started, you'll want to focus on a few core elements:

  • Tremolo Picking: This technique is all about speed and precision. The idea is to pick a string rapidly, creating a sustained, intense sound. Start slow and gradually increase your speed with a metronome. Remember, it's not just about speed; clarity is key.
  • Power Chords: These form the backbone of many death metal riffs. They're simple in concept but can be used in complex ways. Experiment with different shapes and progressions to create a dark and heavy sound.
  • Chromatic Patterns: Death metal often uses chromaticism to create tension. Try working these into your riffs for a dissonant, eerie effect.
  • Alternate Tunings: Drop tunings like Drop D or Drop C give you a heavier sound and open up new possibilities for riff creation.

Interestingly enough, some of the world's best metal guitarists, like those on Riffhard, have perfected these techniques across various subgenres. Learning from their lessons can give you a deeper understanding of how to apply these concepts effectively.

Building Speed and Endurance

In death metal, speed isn't just a virtue; it's a necessity. But speed without control is like a bull in a china shop—chaotic and destructive. Here's how to build both:

Use a Metronome

Start practicing with a metronome at a comfortable pace. Gradually increase the tempo as you become more comfortable. This not only builds speed but also enhances your timing and rhythm.

Focus on Finger Strength

Finger strength is crucial for maintaining endurance during fast passages. Simple exercises like finger stretches and chromatic scales can help improve your dexterity.

Practice Economy Picking

Economy picking combines alternate picking with sweeping motions to reduce hand movement, allowing for faster and smoother playing. It's an efficient technique that makes a big difference over long sessions.

Our instructors at Riffhard offer detailed lessons on picking techniques, helping you optimize your movements and build speed without sacrificing precision.

Perfecting the Art of Palm Muting

Palm muting is a staple in death metal guitar, providing a tight, percussive sound that adds intensity to your playing. Here's how to nail it:

  • Find the Sweet Spot: The key to effective palm muting is finding the right spot on the strings. Too far back, and you'll lose the mute; too far forward, and you'll choke the note.
  • Balance Pressure and Release: Adjust the pressure of your palm to control the degree of muting. Experiment with different pressures to get the desired sound.
  • Integrate with Riffs: Practice incorporating palm muting into your riffs. This dynamic element can drastically change the feel of a riff.

Palm muting is often highlighted in the lessons available on Riffhard, where you can see how the pros integrate it seamlessly into their playing.

Understanding Scales and Modes

While death metal might seem like pure chaos, there’s a method to the madness—namely, scales and modes:

  • Minor Scales: These are the bread and butter of death metal, providing a dark and moody foundation.
  • Phrygian Mode: Known for its exotic, mysterious sound, the Phrygian mode is a favorite for writing eerie riffs.
  • Harmonic Minor Scale: Adds a dramatic flair with its raised seventh note, perfect for solos and complex riffs.

Understanding these musical elements allows you to craft riffs that not only sound heavy but also evoke emotion and atmosphere. Many Riffhard instructors focus on these theory aspects, offering a deep dive into how scales and modes can enhance your playing.

Crafting Solos with Impact

Solos in death metal should be as powerful as the riffs. Here's how to make your solos stand out:

Start with a Theme

Before you launch into a solo, think about the mood or theme you want to convey. A strong theme can guide your note choices and phrasing.

Use Arpeggios

Arpeggios are great for creating melodic lines that soar over the rest of the band. Practice different shapes and sweep picking to integrate them smoothly into your solos.

Incorporate Bends and Slides

Bends and slides add expressiveness to your playing. They can create tension and release, making your solos more dynamic.

Mix Scales

Don't be afraid to mix different scales and modes. This can add unexpected twists and turns, keeping your solos fresh and engaging.

For those looking to refine their soloing skills, Riffhard offers lessons on advanced techniques like tapping and legato, taught by some of the industry's leading guitarists.

Choosing the Right Gear

Your gear plays a huge role in achieving the death metal sound. Here's what to consider:

  • Guitar: Look for guitars with high-output pickups, which are essential for capturing the aggressive tone of death metal. Brands like Jackson and ESP are popular choices.
  • Amp: A high-gain amp is crucial. Models like the Peavey 6505 or the Mesa Boogie Rectifier are iconic in the metal scene.
  • Pedals: Overdrive and distortion pedals can push your tone even further. Consider brands like Boss or MXR for reliable options.

Experimenting with different gear can help you find a sound that's uniquely yours, enhancing your overall playing experience.

Developing Timing and Rhythm

Death metal often features complex time signatures and rapid changes in rhythm. Here’s how to keep up:

Practice with a Drum Machine

A drum machine can help you get used to different rhythms and time signatures. It also makes practice more engaging compared to a metronome alone.

Count Out Loud

Counting the beats out loud helps internalize the rhythm, making it easier to play complex parts consistently.

Break Down Complex Parts

If a riff or passage seems overwhelming, break it down into smaller sections. Master each part individually before putting them together.

At Riffhard, many lessons focus on rhythm guitar techniques, allowing you to practice along with instructors who are masters of their craft.

Embracing Creativity and Songwriting

Once you have the basics down, it's time to channel your creativity into songwriting. Here are some tips:

  • Listen Widely: Draw inspiration from different metal subgenres and beyond. The more varied your influences, the richer your music will be.
  • Experiment with Structures: Death metal is known for its unconventional song structures. Don't be afraid to break the mold and try something new.
  • Collaborate: Working with other musicians can spark new ideas and push you out of your comfort zone.

Writing your own music is one of the most rewarding aspects of playing guitar. Riffhard offers insights into songwriting from some of the best in the business, helping you hone your skills and find your voice.

Final Thoughts

Learning death metal guitar is a thrilling journey filled with challenges and rewards. Whether you're mastering tremolo picking or crafting killer solos, the key is persistence and passion. At Riffhard, we're here to support you with lessons from the world's top metal guitarists, helping you develop the skills and confidence to play with intensity and precision. Keep practicing, stay inspired, and most importantly, have fun with it!

Other posts you might like