How to Play a Lap Slide Guitar

So, you’re curious about the lap slide guitar, huh? It’s a fascinating instrument that blends traditional guitar vibes with a touch of unique character. This style isn’t just about playing notes; it’s about creating a sound that sings. We’ll go through the basics, tackle some techniques, and share tips to get you playing like a pro. Whether you’re a total newbie or someone looking to add a new dimension to your guitar skills, there’s something here for you.

The Basics of Lap Slide Guitar

First things first, let’s talk about what a lap slide guitar is. It’s essentially a guitar that you play while it’s lying flat on your lap. Instead of pressing the strings down onto the fretboard with your fingers, you use a slide, which is usually a metal or glass tube. This slide creates that smooth, gliding sound you might have heard in blues or country music.

Now, why play it on your lap? The lap position gives you more control over the slide, allowing for more expressive playing. The strings are often set higher off the fretboard, which means you can really dig in with the slide without hitting the frets. This setup can feel a bit different from a regular guitar, but that’s part of the fun.

Choosing the right slide is also a big deal. Slides come in various materials like metal, glass, and ceramic. Each material offers a different tone. Metal slides are brighter and cut through more, while glass slides tend to be warmer and smoother. It might take some experimentation to figure out which slide works best for your style.

Another thing to consider is the tuning. Most lap slide players use open tunings, where the strings are tuned to form a chord when played open. Common tunings include open G and open D, but feel free to experiment. Open tunings make it easier to play chords and melodies with the slide.

Setting Up Your Lap Slide Guitar

Getting your guitar ready for lap slide playing is crucial. Start by raising the action—the distance between the strings and the fretboard. You want the strings high enough so the slide doesn’t hit the frets, but not so high that it becomes uncomfortable to play.

You’ll probably need to adjust your truss rod to accommodate the higher action. If you’re not comfortable doing this yourself, a professional setup at a guitar shop can make all the difference. A well-set-up guitar will sound better and be more enjoyable to play.

Consider your strings too. Heavier gauge strings are often preferred because they provide more tension, which helps with slide control. They also tend to sustain notes longer, which is perfect for that singing slide sound. It might take a bit of getting used to, especially if you’re accustomed to lighter strings, but it’s worth it.

Finally, think about your guitar’s body shape and size. A smaller body might feel more comfortable in your lap, while a larger body could offer more resonance and volume. Again, this comes down to personal preference, so try a few different guitars if you can.

Getting Comfortable with the Slide

One of the trickiest parts of playing lap slide guitar is getting used to the slide itself. You need to develop a light touch to avoid pressing the slide too hard against the strings. The goal is to have the slide barely touching the strings, which takes a bit of practice.

Start by practicing simple scales or melodies. Focus on keeping the slide parallel to the frets and moving smoothly between notes. It’s all about precision and control, so take your time with this step. You might find it helpful to practice with a metronome to ensure you’re keeping time.

Another thing to work on is muting. Since the slide can make all the strings vibrate, you’ll need to use your picking hand to mute the strings you don’t want to hear. This technique is essential for keeping your playing clean and focused.

Once you’re comfortable with these basics, you can start experimenting with vibrato. This technique involves moving the slide back and forth slightly to add expressiveness to your notes. It’s a bit like how you’d add vibrato with your fingers on a regular guitar, but with the slide, it can sound even more expressive.

Exploring Different Techniques

There are a few techniques that are unique to lap slide guitar, and mastering them can really elevate your playing. One of these is the “slanting” technique, where you angle the slide to play two notes on adjacent strings. This technique allows for more complex harmonies and can add a lot of depth to your sound.

You can also experiment with hammer-ons and pull-offs using the slide. This involves quickly lifting or pressing the slide onto the strings to create a smooth transition between notes. It’s a great way to add speed and fluidity to your playing.

Another technique to try is “harmonics.” By lightly touching the strings at certain points, you can create bell-like tones. Combined with the slide, harmonics can add a shimmering quality to your sound. This technique requires a delicate touch, but with practice, it can be a powerful tool in your arsenal.

If you’re into experimenting, try using different tunings or combining slide playing with fingerpicking. These techniques can open up new possibilities and help you develop your own unique style.

Developing Your Own Style

One of the coolest things about playing lap slide guitar is how customizable it is. Once you’ve got the basics down, you can start developing your own style. Listen to different genres and players to see what resonates with you. Whether it’s the bluesy vibe of a classic artist or the innovative style of a modern player, there’s a lot to learn.

Consider incorporating elements from other guitar styles you’re familiar with. If you have a background in metal, for example, you might try adding some aggressive picking techniques or experimenting with different tunings. The lap slide guitar is versatile, so don’t be afraid to mix things up.

Don’t forget the importance of dynamics. The slide naturally lends itself to smooth, flowing sounds, but you can play softly or dig in for a more aggressive tone. Experiment with different picking techniques, like using your fingers or a thumb pick, to see how they affect your sound.

As you develop your style, remember that it’s okay to make mistakes. Every slip or accidental note is an opportunity to learn and grow as a player. So, keep experimenting, keep playing, and most importantly, have fun with it.

Lap Slide Guitar in Different Genres

While lap slide guitar is often associated with blues and country music, it has found a place in many other genres as well. In rock and pop, artists have used the slide to create unique sounds and textures. Think of it as an additional tool in your musical toolbox, one that can add a distinct flavor to your compositions.

In jazz, for instance, the slide can be used to create smooth, melodic lines that mimic the sound of a saxophone or trumpet. The versatility of the slide allows for expressive solos and intricate chord voicings that aren’t possible with standard guitar techniques.

Even in metal and progressive music, the lap slide can add an unexpected twist. Players have used it to create eerie, atmospheric sounds or to add an exotic flavor to solos. The slide’s ability to produce microtonal pitches can also add a unique dimension to heavy riffs.

So, don’t limit yourself to traditional slide genres. Try incorporating slide guitar into your own style, whatever that may be. The possibilities are endless, and you might just discover a new sound that sets you apart.

Practicing Effectively

Like with any instrument, practice is crucial when it comes to mastering the lap slide guitar. Start by setting aside regular practice time each day, even if it’s just 15 minutes. Consistent practice will help you build muscle memory and improve your technique over time.

Focus on specific techniques during each practice session. For example, spend one session working on slide control and vibrato, and another on muting and picking techniques. Breaking down your practice into smaller, focused sessions can make it more manageable and productive.

Don’t forget to record yourself. Listening back to your playing can help you identify areas for improvement that you might not notice while you’re playing. It can also be motivating to hear your progress over time.

If you’re looking for structured practice sessions and guidance, Riffhard offers lessons from some of the world’s best metal guitarists. These lessons cover a wide range of techniques and styles, and they can be a great resource for improving your lap slide skills.

Common Challenges and How to Overcome Them

Learning any new instrument comes with its own set of challenges, and the lap slide guitar is no exception. One common issue is controlling the slide. It can be tricky to get the right amount of pressure and keep it steady. Practicing slowly and focusing on your technique can help you develop the control you need.

Another challenge is muting unwanted strings. Since the slide can vibrate multiple strings at once, it’s important to use your picking hand to mute the strings you don’t want to hear. This might take some time to get used to, but with practice, it will become second nature.

String noise can also be an issue, especially if you’re using a metal slide. Experiment with different slides and muting techniques to see what works best for you. Sometimes a simple adjustment in your playing position can make a big difference.

If you find yourself stuck or frustrated, remember that learning any new skill takes time and patience. Don’t be afraid to ask for help or seek out resources like Riffhard for additional guidance and support.

Playing with Others

Once you’re comfortable with your lap slide skills, consider playing with other musicians. Collaborating with others can be incredibly rewarding and can help you grow as a player. You’ll learn to listen and adapt to others, and it can spark new ideas and inspiration.

Playing with others also gives you the opportunity to showcase your unique style and sound. Whether you’re jamming with friends or joining a band, don’t be afraid to experiment and try new things. The lap slide guitar’s versatility means you can fit into many different musical settings.

If you’re not sure where to start, try attending local jam sessions or open mic nights. These events can be a great way to meet other musicians and get feedback on your playing. Plus, they’re a lot of fun!

Remember, playing music is about connection and expression. So, let your creativity flow, and enjoy the experience of making music with others.

Final Thoughts

Lap slide guitar offers a unique and expressive way to make music. It’s about more than just playing notes; it’s about creating a sound that’s uniquely yours. Whether you’re just starting out or looking to refine your skills, there’s always something new to learn and explore. And if you need extra guidance, Riffhard is here to help, offering lessons from top metal guitarists to elevate your playing. Happy sliding!