How to Play an E6 Chord on the Guitar
By Riffhard Staff
So, you’re looking to get a grip on the E6 chord? Whether you’re a budding guitarist or a seasoned shredder, adding this chord to your repertoire can open up a world of melodic possibilities. Let’s break down what makes the E6 tick, and how you can seamlessly incorporate it into your playing style.
What Exactly is an E6 Chord?
An E6 chord is not just your average E major. It’s a chord with a little extra flair. In simple terms, an E6 adds the sixth note of the E major scale to the basic triad of E, G#, and B. This additional note is a C#, which gives the chord a more colorful and jazzy feel than the straightforward E major.
Think of it this way: you’re making a sandwich, and you decide to throw in some avocado for a richer taste. The E6 is that avocado, transforming the plain old E major into something that’s both richer and more complex. You might not use it in every song, but when you do, it can provide just the right touch of sophistication.
Breaking Down the E6 Chord: The Notes
To truly understand the E6 chord, let’s look at its individual components. Here’s a quick breakdown:
- E: The root note, and the foundation of the chord.
- G#: The major third, adding that major quality and brightness.
- B: The perfect fifth, reinforcing the chord’s stability.
- C#: The major sixth, giving the chord its distinctive E6 identity.
When you strike an E6 chord, you’re essentially playing these four notes together. The beauty of this chord lies in its ability to fit in various musical contexts, from jazz to pop to certain metal subgenres. It offers a unique sound that can add variety to your chord progressions.
How to Finger the E6 Chord on Guitar
Alright, let’s get down to business. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to finger the E6 chord:
- Start with the Open E String: Your sixth string (the thickest one) remains open. This is your root note.
- Second Fret of the A String: Place your index finger on the second fret of the fifth string.
- First Fret of the G String: Use your middle finger to press down on the first fret of the third string.
- Second Fret of the D String: Your ring finger should take this position on the fourth string.
- Open B and High E Strings: Allow these strings to ring open, adding the necessary C# and E notes.
This fingering might feel a bit unusual at first, especially if you’re accustomed to more common chord shapes. However, with a bit of practice, it will start to feel more natural. Remember, the key is to ensure each note rings clearly without any buzzing or muting from adjacent fingers.
Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them
Like any new chord, the E6 can come with its own set of challenges. Here are a few common pitfalls and how to sidestep them:
- Muting Adjacent Strings: Ensure your fingers are arched enough to let every string ring out. If your fingers are too flat, you’ll likely mute strings that need to be heard.
- Incorrect Finger Placement: Double-check that your fingers are pressing down just behind the frets, not on top of them. This helps maintain clarity and prevents buzzing.
- Rushing the Transition: When moving to or from the E6 chord, take it slow. Speed will come with practice, so focus on accuracy first.
These hurdles are par for the course when learning any new chord. Keep practicing, and soon enough, you’ll be playing the E6 with confidence.
Incorporating E6 into Metal Guitar Playing
Now, you might be wondering how the E6 chord fits into genres like metal. While it’s not as commonly used as power chords or minor chords, the E6 can serve as an unexpected twist to your progressions.
Picture this: you’re riffing away with some heavy palm-muted power chords, and then you toss in an E6. The surprise element can add a unique flavor to your riff, making it stand out. Bands like Periphery or Animals as Leaders, known for their progressive metal sounds, often experiment with unusual chords to keep their music fresh and engaging.
For those interested in exploring this further, Riffhard offers lessons from some of the best metal guitarists who can guide you in integrating such chords effectively into your playing.
Using E6 in Songwriting
Want to spice up your songwriting? The E6 chord can add a new dimension to your music. It’s particularly effective in creating a sense of resolution or tension, depending on its placement within a progression.
For instance, try using E6 as a substitute for a regular E major at the end of a section to give a more open-ended feel. Alternatively, place it in the middle of a progression to serve as a bridge between two more conventional chords. This unexpected change can keep listeners engaged and enhance the emotional impact of your song.
Experiment with different progressions and see where the E6 chord takes your creativity. You might be surprised at how it can transform a straightforward sequence into something far more intriguing.
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Playing E6 in Different Contexts
The versatility of the E6 chord allows it to fit in various musical contexts. Here are a few scenarios where you might find it particularly effective:
- Jazz and Blues: Add the E6 chord to a blues progression for a jazzy twist. It’s a great way to break away from the standard blues shuffle.
- Acoustic Ballads: Use the E6 in combination with open chords for a rich, resonant sound that fills the room.
- Progressive Metal: As mentioned earlier, bands in this genre often use such chords to add complexity and depth to their music.
Don’t be afraid to experiment with the E6 chord in different styles and see where it fits best. Its unique sound can add a fresh flavor to your playing, no matter the genre.
Practicing the E6 Chord
To get comfortable with the E6 chord, dedicate some time to practice. Here are a few tips to make your practice sessions more effective:
- Use a Metronome: Start slow to ensure accuracy, then gradually increase the tempo as you become more comfortable with the chord transitions.
- Chord Progressions: Practice the E6 chord in different progressions to understand its role and sound within a sequence.
- Consistency: Regular practice is key. Even just a few minutes each day can lead to significant improvement over time.
And remember, if you’re looking for structured practice routines or more advanced techniques, our resources at Riffhard can provide valuable guidance. With lessons from top metal guitarists, you’ll be able to enhance your skills and push your playing to new heights.

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Get StartedExploring Variations of the E6 Chord
Once you’re comfortable with the standard E6 chord, why not explore some variations? These can add even more color and variety to your playing. Here are a couple of options to consider:
- E6/9: This variation adds the ninth note to the chord, creating an even fuller sound. It’s particularly effective in jazz and fusion contexts.
- E6sus4: Replace the third with a fourth, giving the chord a suspended, unresolved feel.
These variations can be a great way to expand your chord vocabulary and add depth to your music. Experiment with them and see how they resonate with your style.
Final Thoughts
The E6 chord is a fantastic tool to have in your guitar arsenal. It adds a unique sound that can enhance your music in various ways. Whether you’re incorporating it into metal riffs or using it to spice up your songwriting, the E6 is a versatile chord worth mastering. For those wanting to dive deeper, Riffhard offers lessons that can help you explore this chord and many others, taught by some of the best in the metal world.
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