How to Play the F Minor Whole Tone Scale on the Guitar
By Riffhard Staff
Ever find yourself lost in the sea of scales and modes, wondering what could make your guitar playing sound more unique? Well, the whole tone scale might just be the spice your solos need. Specifically, let’s chat about the F minor whole tone scale—a quirky six-note scale that can add some serious flavor to your riffs and solos. We’ll break down what this scale is, how to play it, and why it’s a great tool for any guitarist looking to shake things up a bit.
What’s the Deal with the F Minor Whole Tone Scale?
The whole tone scale is one of those scales that can really mess with your head—in a good way. Unlike your typical major or minor scales that have seven notes, the whole tone scale has only six notes, each a whole step apart. For the F minor whole tone scale, you’ll be working with F, G, A, B, C#, and D#.
But why does it matter? Well, because of its symmetrical structure, this scale doesn’t have a strong tonal center. This makes it sound somewhat unpredictable and dreamy, perfect for adding a bit of mystique to your metal solos. It’s not the kind of scale you’d use all the time, but when you do, it definitely turns heads.
Getting the Basics Down
Alright, let’s get into the nuts and bolts of playing the F minor whole tone scale on your guitar. Start by remembering that each note is a whole step apart. It’s a simple concept, but it can feel a bit foreign if you’re used to more traditional scales.
Here’s a basic shape to get you started on the lower frets:
e|-----------------------------|
B|-----------------------------|
G|-------------------3---5---6-|
D|-----------3---5-------------|
A|---3---5---------------------|
E|-----------------------------|
When you play this pattern, notice how it doesn’t quite resolve the way a major or minor scale would. It’s almost like it’s floating, which is part of its charm. Take your time with this shape, and get comfortable with the intervals.
Stretching Across the Fretboard
Once you’re comfy with that first shape, it’s time to move across the fretboard. The whole tone scale is symmetrical, meaning you can move the pattern up or down two frets at a time and still stay within the scale. Here’s how to expand it:
e|---------------------------------|
B|---------------------------------|
G|-------------------3---5---7---8-|
D|-----------3---5-----------------|
A|---3---5-------------------------|
E|---------------------------------|
By moving this pattern up, you’re essentially playing the same notes but in different octaves. This is super handy when you’re trying to create a seamless, fluid solo that spans the entire neck of your guitar.
Adding Some Shred to Your Solos
Alright, how do you actually use this scale in your solos? It’s all about breaking away from the norm. Because of its unique sound, the whole tone scale can be used to create tension in your solos, especially in metal and progressive metal styles.
Try this: when you’re in a minor key solo, throw in a few lines from the whole tone scale. The key is to sprinkle it in like seasoning, not to dominate the entire solo with it. It’ll give your playing a quirky twist that’ll keep your listeners on their toes.
Making It Metal: Incorporating the Scale into Riffs
The whole tone scale isn’t just for solos. In fact, it’s an awesome tool for crafting riffs that stand out. Because it doesn’t resolve in the traditional sense, it’s perfect for creating riffs that feel unsettled and edgy, a great fit for metal genres.
Experiment with these intervals when you’re writing riffs. Use the scale’s symmetry to your advantage by moving patterns around the fretboard, creating a sense of movement and unpredictability. Try out different picking techniques, like alternate picking or even sweep picking, to add more texture and complexity.
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Practicing with Purpose
So, how do you get this scale under your fingers in a way that feels natural? It’s all about focused practice. Start slow and make sure every note rings out clearly. Use a metronome to keep your timing tight—trust me, it’s worth the effort.
Once you’ve got the basics down, incorporate some backing tracks to practice playing the scale in context. This helps you hear how the scale interacts with chords and other musical elements, which is crucial for using it effectively in your playing.
Locking in the Sound
To really make the whole tone scale work for you, you need to internalize its sound. Listen to songs that use this scale, and try to pick out where it’s used. It’s a favorite in jazz and fusion, but it’s also found its way into rock and metal.
Analyze how other guitarists use it to create tension and release. This will give you ideas on how to incorporate it into your own playing in a way that feels natural and expressive.
Using Riffhard for Faster Progress
Here’s where Riffhard comes in handy. Our platform offers lessons from some of the best modern metal guitarists who’ve mastered techniques like these. You can learn how to apply scales like the whole tone scale effectively within the context of metal guitar playing. With lessons focusing on rhythm and lead guitar techniques, you’ll find yourself improving faster than you might expect.

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Get StartedWhy This Scale Matters
The F minor whole tone scale isn’t just a novelty. It’s a tool that can open up new avenues in your playing. Whether you’re a beginner looking to spice up your solos or an advanced player aiming to add a new dimension to your sound, this scale holds something for everyone.
Its symmetrical nature makes it a bit of a wild card, but that’s exactly why it’s so valuable. It challenges you to think differently about how you approach your guitar, leading to more creative and innovative playing.
Final Thoughts
So there you have it—the F minor whole tone scale in all its quirky glory. It’s a fantastic addition to any guitarist’s toolkit, offering new ways to add tension and intrigue to your music. And if you’re looking to dive deeper, Riffhard has you covered with lessons from top-tier metal guitarists, helping you incorporate these scales into your playing seamlessly.
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